Tuesday, March 31, 2009

Abram Games






Abram Games (London, 1914—London,1996), British graphic designer. He attended London's St. Martins School of Art for only two terms.
The style of his work — refined but vigorous compared to the work of contemporaries — has earned him a place in the pantheon of the best of 20th-century graphic designers. Because of the length of his career — over six decades — his work is essentially a record of the era's social history. Some of Britain's most iconic images include those by Games. An example is the "Join the ATS" propaganda poster of 1941, nicknamed the "Blonde Bombshell" recruitment poster. From 1942, during World War 2, Games's service as the Official War Artist resulted in 100 or so posters.
In arriving at a poster design, Games would render up to 30 small preliminary sketches and then combine two or three into the final one. In the developmental process, he would work small because, he asserted, if poster designs “don't work an inch high, they will never work.” He would also call on a large number of photographic images as source material. Purportedly, if a client rejected a proposed design (which seldom occurred), Games would resign and suggest that the client commission someone else.

"Abram Games was the last master of the drawn lithograph before photography replaced traditional techniques in poster
design" Conran Directory of Design.

Links:

www.abramgames.com
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abram_Games

JAN LENICA
(1928 - 2001)
"I have always liked to move at the periphery of Art, at the crossing of genres.... I have enjoyed .... combining elements which were seemingly distant, if not quite foreign, blurring the borders between adjacent areas, transplanting noble qualities to "lower" genres, in other words - quiet diversion"

A noted director of animated films, he stood out as one of the finest artist of the polish school of poster as well as making satirical drawings and book illustrations and designing theatrical costumes. His posters, prints and drawings were shown at numerous exhibitions in Poland and abroad.

Son of Alfred Lenica, the painter, Jan Lenica graduated from a secondary School of music in Poznan in 1947 and from Warsan P0lytechnic in 1952. He started to contribute drawings in 1945, published critical assessments of drawings, prints, posters and cartoons from 1948 and took over as the art editor of the satirical journal "Szpilki" in 1950. In 1954 he was appointed assistant at the chair of poster of the Warsaw Academy of fine arts. In 1974 he lectured on poster art at Harvard University in Cambridge, USA. From 1979 to 1985 he was head of the chair at animated film at Kassel University and from 1986 to 1994 he was professor of posters and Graphic Arts at the Berlin Hochschul der Kunste.











Martin Sharp

Regarded as this country's most prominent Pop artist, Martin Sharp has made significant contributions to Australian culture since the early 6Os, with his posters and record covers in particular receiving international recognition.Martin was born in Sydney in 1944 and was educated at Cranbrook private school, where his teachers was the noted artist Justin O'Brien. In 1960 Martin enrolled at the National Art School at East Sydney, where began his artistic career, contributing to the shortlied student magazine The Arty Wild Oat, along with fellow artists Garry Shead and John Firth Smith. He also began submitting cartoons to The Bulletin. In 1961 he enrolled for two terms in Architecture at Sydney University before returning to the NAS.
His famous psychedelic posters of Bob Dylan, Donovan and others rank as classics of the genre, alongside the work of Rick Griffin, Hapshash and the Coloured Coat and Milton Glaser. His covers, cartoons and illustrations were a central feature of Oz magazine, both in Australia and in London. Martin also co-wrote one of Cream's most famous songs, "Tales of Brave Ulysses", and in the 1970s he became a champion of singer Tiny Tim, and of Sydney's embattled Luna Park.
In late 1963 or early 1964 Martin met Richard Neville, editor of the University of NSW student magazine Tharunka, and Richard Walsh, editor of its Sydney University counterpart Honi Soit. Both wanted to publish their own "magazine of dissent" and they asked Sharp and Shead to become contributors. The magazine was dubbed Oz and from 1963-65 Martin was its art director and a major contributor.
Martin held his first one-man exhibition at the Clune Galleries in Sydney, Australia in 1965. "Art for Mart's Sake" almost sold out on the opening night. One of the paintings exhibited also featured in Shead's James Bond spoof Blunderball,made earlier that year.
In 1966 Martin published a selection of cartoons in the book Martin Sharp Cartoons.It was at this time that he was introduced to Eric Clapton in the famous London nightclub, The Speakeasy. During the evening Sharp told Clapton about a poem he had recently written, the song that resulted from the meeting, "Tales of Brave Ulysses", was recorded as the B-side of Cream's smash hit "Strange Brew" and was included on 
Cream's second album Disraeli Gears. His friendship with Clapton led to the commission to design the famous 'dayglo' psychedelic collage cover for that album, which included overpainted photographs by Sharp's friend Robert Whitaker, whom Sharp knew from Australia and whose studio was in the same building where Sharp lived.
The following year Sharp designed the spectacular gatefold sleeve for Cream's third album, the double LP set Wheels of Fire (1968), for which he won the New York Art Directors Prize for Best Album Design in 1969. He also designed the cover for the eponymous debut L.P. of London underground legends Mighty Baby (1969).
Martin shared his remarkable domicile Pheasantry with some remarkable people, Eric Clapton, Germaine Greer, filmmaker Phillippe Mora, artist Tim Whidbourne, prominent London "identity" David Litvinoff , writer Anthony Haden-Guest and Martin's friend Robert Whitaker, photographer. 
Distributed in the United Kingdom, France and Italy in 1972, "Artbook" was released in Australian in 1973 to coincide with Martin's return to Australia and his "Art Exhibition" at the Bonython Gallery, Sydney. The previous collage images were presented as completed paintings, returning them to their original medium. Extending viewer involvement, one work, "Self Portrait' was simply a mirror in an ornate gold frame while another more iconicised work was a linen, cheap reproduction of the "Mona Lisa" in an equally ornate gold frame, entitled 'Tea Towel''.
During the mid-Seventies, Martin was probably best known for his work with the
Nimrod Theatre, for whom he produced his famous series of Nimrod posters, as well as designing numerous sets, costumes and scenery pieces. His famous Nimrod posters (now prized collectors' items) include his iconic poster for the play "Young Mo". Sharp's rendering of the "Mo" face became the symbol of the Nimrod Theatre and one of Martin's best known images. In this period he also designed the classic cover for Jeannie Lewis' debut album Free Fall Through Featherless Flight (1974).For the most of the 1970s andbeyond, Sharp's work and life was dominated by two major interests -- Sydney's Luna Park (located across the water from the Sharp's home in Bellevue Hill) -- and Tiny Tim.Like much of Martin's work this painting has to do with ideas, the intellect, refined composition and colour. What else would one expect from an artist whose influences are the "History of Art", Vincent Van Gogh, Tiny Tim, icons of contemporary culture, the Bible, other great books, songs and more songs, and whose landscape is that of the imagination?





http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Sharp
http://www.greenplanet.com.au/gallery/msharp/workin.htm
http://twtd.bluemountains.net.au/cream/gears/martin_sharp.htm
http://www.milesago.com/People/martin-sharp.htm
http://www.collectable-records.ru/images/post/british_scene/martin_sharp/index.htm

Fancy a SHAG???









Josh Agle (born August 31, 1962) is an American artist known by the nickname SHAG, which he first used to sign his paintings in 1987. The nickname is derived from the last two letters of his first name, and the first two letters of his last name.

He's best known for comical, richly-colored cocktail and tiki-themed scenes reminiscent of the slick commercial art of the 1950s to mid-1960s. SHAG started out as a freelance commercial illustrator, primarily for independent record labels, in the late 1980s and early 1990s before galleries and collectors began to take notice of his works. He had his first solo gallery exhibition in 1997,[1] and has since had other shows in the United States, Japan and Australia. He's the author and illustrator of several books about tiki culture and cocktail recipes. He spent the first eight years of his life in Oahu, Hawaii, and currently lives in the hills overlooking Southern California.

In 2005 his art was brought to the stage in Shag With A Twist, a large dance and theater production sponsored by the City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department and the San Pedro City Ballet Repertory Company.
The production ran for 13 weeks at the Los Angeles Theatre Center and later moved to the Aladdin Hotel on the Las Vegas Strip.

He has also done some design work with Disney, including merchandise for the Enchanted Tiki Room's 40th anniversary in 2003 and for Disneyland's 50th anniversary in 2005.
Josh Agle played guitar in such bands as Swamp Zombies, The Tiki Tones, and The Huntington Cads.

Shag is a subject of the hand-made action figure portraits of visual artists, "The Art Army", by Michael Leavitt (artist).
Shag also illustrated the cover art for both albums and many singles by Servotron as well as several album and single covers for The Dickies.




en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shag_(Josh_Agle)
www.earlmcgrathgallery.com/galleryartists/shag/index.htmlJosh

POST 5: STACY POSTER DESIGN 2





Select another designer from the list below or use one of your existing designers then discuss their contribution to poster design. As usual post 200 wds, 5 selected images and 5 hyperlinks.
Jan Lenica
Martin Sharp
Tim Biskup
Abram Games
René Gruau
David Hockney
Frank Kozik
Shag
Victor Moscoso
Reg Mombassa
Aubrey Beardsley
Roman Cieslewicz
Shigeo Fukuda
Alfons Mucha
Masuteru Aoba
Ikko Tanaka
Rick Griffen
Jamie Reid
Shepard Fairy

Monday, March 30, 2009






Ikko Tanaka Jan 1,1930 – January 10,2002 Ikko Tanaka, the Japanese graphic designer whose fusion of Japanese tradition and the International Style contributed a modern sensibility to Japanese poster and publication design.
When Mr. Tanaka began working in the late 1950's, contemporary Japanese designers were trying to balance respect for the past with the imperatives of a commercially driven industrial society. Mr. Tanaka succeeded in marrying past and present in graphic compositions that were strong and clean, colorful and playful and unerringly precise. He borrowed the simple shapes and patterns of ancient arts and incorporated them into designs that were definitely of his time and place.
His best-known poster, conceived in 1981 for the dance troupe Nihon Buyo Performance and reused for various purposes, features an abstract version of a geisha. Rather than a classic realistic rendering, Mr. Tanaka created the head and shoulders out of stark geometric forms on a grid: squares and rectangles make up the hair and face. It is typical of Japanese decorative simplicity but surprisingly novel in its reductive angularity. Mr. Tanaka's palette, a vibrant combination of pastels and primaries, was also a synthesis of old and new.
'His work is completely modern yet deeply influenced by Japanese culture,'' said Paul Davis, the poster artist. ''He was a master of the fine art of Japanese calligraphy and an expert with Western typography, which made him unique among his colleagues.''
Tanaka was free to experiment with color and form. Black and white had been the dominant aesthetic: clean, cool, simple, refined. With his bold use of color, Tanaka expanded the possibilities of Japanese graphic design. His ultimate mission was beauty. Tanaka retains a Japanese elegance and simplicity through a strict adherence to basic geometric form. The characteristic of his designs is a blending of deeply rooted Japanese traditions with western modernism to produce contemporary visual expression.Graphic design, by its very nature, demands that its practitioners be prescient. As a driving force of minimalism, Tanaka is a master of rendering the complex simple. He has received both the New York and Tokyo ADC Member's Grand Prize.



 Born ISpain, Victor Moscoso was the first of the rock 
artist with serious academic training and experience, He studied art at the Cooper Union in New York before moving to San Francisco where he attended the San Franciso  Art Institute where he eventually became an instructor.                            

                         In 1966 he began designing posters for the family dog and the  Avalon Ballroom under his own imprint, Neon Rose. He did a series for Matrix, a local night spot.
              
                          Moscoso's style is most notable for its visual intensity, which 
was obtained by manipulating form and colour to create optical effects. Moscoso's use of contrasting colours and vibrating edges was influenced by painter Joseph Albers, his teacher at Yale. He was the first of the rock poster artist to use photographs.

Moscoso is not only a poster artist. He has also worked on book illustrations, albulm covers, comics and cartoons. Moscoso became one of the most famous of the psychedalic artist to surface during the 1960's.